Web本文格式为Word版，下载可任意编辑 广东石油化工学院精细有机合成期末考试题库 精细有机合成课程提纲及练习（供参考） 第一章 绪论 1．解释以下名词 无区别化学品、区别化学品、通用化学品、准通用化学品、精细化学品、专用化学品、有机合成、单元回响、合成路线 2．石油、自然气的主要成分。 WebThe foundations of modern organic chemistry were laid by the seminal work of Hughes and Ingold. The rise from being an interesting alternative hypothesis in 1933 to being the leading theory (outside the USA) in 1942 was achieved by a multiplicity of methods. This include:the construction of a new scientific notation, the rationalisation of some seemingly …
Christopher K. Ingold - Publications
Web预测溶剂影响S_N1与S_N2反应速率的Hughes-Ingold规则. 【摘要】： 理论上，在溶液中进行的均相化学反应的反应速率由活化能及溶剂化作用所决定，但实际上活化能很难测定 … Web23 aug. 2015 · HughesIngold规则可预测不同荷电类型的反应物按SN1 或SN2 机理反应 时溶剂极性对其反应速率的影响。分析了电荷数与溶剂化及活化能的关系, 列出了该规则所适 … いらすとや メモ
Edward David Hughes, 1906-1963 Semantic Scholar
WebIt is argued that the S N1/S N2 model of reaction mechanism used by Hughes and Ingold is an example of a fuzzy model, and led to scientific advance at a time when the rival programs, based on classical principles, had stalled owing to problems with the fuzziness of the data. This paper examines a facet of the rise of the Hughes-Ingold Theory of … Web22 mei 2016 · 虽然Thorpe-Ingold 效应的实质还没有完善的理 论来解释，但是应用 Thorpe-Ingold 效应有效地促使 分子内环化，确实是一个很好的方法。. 本文侧重讨 论Thorpe … WebAll those aromatic compounds which are sufficiently reactive to take up the nitronium ion as fast as it is formed from nitric acid obey this law, and, for the same medium and temperature, can be observed to become nitrated at an identical rate, which is simply the rate of formation of the nitronium ion. Publication: Nature Pub Date: December 1952 いらすとや メモする人